With the changing streams of today’s technology, business sectors are gaining various benefits from the latest trends. As the modern world has adopted modern approaches, many sectors have undergone a huge transformation and agriculture is one of them which has got this opportunity to upgrade most of their approaches to work. As agriculture sector holds the most significance in the business world as it is connected directly to the food we eat, the dependencies and many unpredicted conditions are in need to be taken care of and IoT is doing that fabulously.
What is IoT?
IoT is the Internet of Things, which is a network made of physical objects that interact with each other eliminating the need for human intervention and communicate efficiently to deliver results. The physical objects are interconnected and communicate throughout the time to provide the end results to humans. Hence, IoT is applicable in the fields where most of the work is switched to automatic and which requires prediction or monitoring powers.
IoT in Agriculture: Where Does It Fit?
You might be wondering, how does IoT contribute to agriculture? As the agriculture sector is more centered towards the human efforts put in and the results obtained, IoT is all about monitoring and notifying the changes to the human. Yes, IoT can be used extensively to predict many things which can save many efforts and also aware the farmers of the disastrous situations in advance to prevent much loss. Here are the fields of Agriculture where IoT saves the day with its extended monitoring and result-driven observations.
Precision Farming
Precision farming is all about making the efforts of farmers more accurate and result-driven. With the help of IoT, the farmers can predict the aspects regarding farming and take appropriate actions accordingly to deliver results. As IoT makes use of the sensors, robotics, control systems and much more to predict the outcomes, farmers are assured of production if they are following the outputs and instructions provided from the analysis done.
For example, Analyzing and providing the details about the soil moisture with the highly advanced and integrated sensors, precision farming helps the farmers to find out where the problem lies through providing best services and predictions for what needs to be planted and regular updates on the planting done.
Use of Drones
The introduction of drone technology has impacted many industries well. Using agriculture drones, farming can be done more precisely with them monitoring every activity being done on the entire farm. The drones can be used for monitoring plant growth, crop status, water use efficiency and many more. Even the drones can check for the soil health regularly to ensure the moisture and texture of the soil remains intact for farmers to use. Drones can be used to plant the seeds also and for scheduled spraying of fertilizers and water. Therefore, drones are being used to control many things and provide desired outputs for the things that can be controlled using the code developed for which a company must hire developers who understand and implement the concepts of IoT well and also provide efficient monitoring power.
Crop Management
Allowing the drones to efficiently monitor the crops, efficient crop management can be performed using other devices other than drones that ensure the fertility of the soil is maintained while the production of the crop remains intact. Using the specifically built devices that monitor the crop growth including the temperature and leaf potential. Also, the health of the plant can be monitored well throughout time to ensure efficient crop management is done.
Cattle Monitoring
Farmers have to hire labors, especially for cattle monitoring and management. However, IoT is here to eliminate the need for doing so. With the use of sensors, efficient cattle monitoring can be done to ensure the health of each is monitored well. Also, the sensors can be used to keep updates regarding the entire herd and their locations. Also, efficient cattle monitoring involves monitoring the diseased one and taking it away from others to ensure others don’t catch it.
Smart Greenhouse
The greenhouse is a popular concept used in agriculture to cultivate many crops well with maintaining their desired temperature and humidity. Therefore, providing an efficient way to do so, the smart greenhouse has been introduced where every activity and every single device can be used to monitor and control the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse. Well, this helps in efficiently monitoring the plant conditions and helps in maintaining and managing the required aspects well. Providing the best services, a smart greenhouse can be used to control the peripheral where the plant is going to be cultivated and it also implies a better use of modern technology for controlling the plant growth and providing desired production goals.
Allowing to reap maximum benefits of today’s technology, IoT has been implemented in many business sectors and is working fabulously to deliver desired results. However, agriculture field is yet to see many changes that will lead to agricultural efficiency and also provide the best services in favor of the farmers.
