Endpoints are the weakest link in a company’s security posture. Endpoints, such as desktops, laptops, and mobile devices, can be easily compromised if not properly secured. In this article, we’ll discuss six different ways endpoints can be vulnerable and what companies can do to secure them. From patching software to enforcing two-factor authentication, there are steps companies can take to ensure their endpoints remain secure.
What are Endpoints?
An endpoint is essentially anything that can access a network, typically physical devices like computers, laptops, tablets and phones. Endpoints are often the entry points into an organization’s system and data, so they must be secured to protect against cyberattacks.
Why are Endpoints Vulnerable?
Endpoints can be vulnerable for several reasons. For instance, they may be running outdated software that is susceptible to attack. Users may be downloading unapproved applications or visiting malicious websites, putting the system at risk. Endpoints are also vulnerable to social engineering attacks, where attackers try to trick users into revealing sensitive information or granting access to an unauthorized person.
Below are some of the most common endpoints in modern businesses and some suggestions for improving their security.
- Mobile Devices
Mobile devices are vulnerable in a few ways. First, they may be lost or stolen and if they are ever in the wrong hands, a malicious user can have access to your network. It is important to have a comprehensive mobile device policy that outlines how devices should be used securely and with what precautions. Companies should also make sure that all users set up passwords for their devices, use encryption when transferring data, and avoid connecting to public networks.
Additionally, mobile device management (MDM) solutions can help ensure that all devices connected to the network conform to company policies regarding security. Finally, regular patching and updates for both device software and applications should be performed in order to keep them secure from any potential vulnerabilities. By taking these steps, companies
- Desktop Computers
A company’s desktop computers are often the backbone of its security. If one or more machines become infected, then data on all computers connected to that network can be compromised.
To protect against this, it is important to have up-to-date anti-malware software installed and running on all desktops at all times.
Additionally, users should use strong passwords and multi factor authentication (MFA) to log into the machines, and all devices should be locked or shut down when not in use. Make sure employees understand the dangers of unknown attachments and links in emails and know how to avoid compromising company security.
Regular patching is also important as it ensures that any known security vulnerabilities are addressed quickly and that no malicious software can take advantage of them. Finally, companies should limit user privileges so that users only have access to the resources that they need to do their job, reducing the risk of any potential malicious activity.
Following these steps will help companies protect their endpoints from security threats.
- Company Laptops
When you give employees a laptop, you are entrusting them with data and information that can be vulnerable to attack. People regularly carry their laptops with them in public places, so it’s important to ensure that the laptop is secure. Companies should deploy encryption on their laptops so that any data stored or transferred is secure.
Additionally, they should require strong passwords and MFA logins for all users, as well as lock down any unused ports to prevent malicious software from entering the machine.
Companies should also consider remote wiping of data from lost or stolen laptops, so that any sensitive information is not left vulnerable. By taking these steps, companies can help ensure their endpoints are secure from potential threats.
- Virtual Machines
Virtual machines are becoming increasingly popular in the corporate world, as they can provide a cost-effective way to access data and services. However, these machines are still vulnerable to attack. To ensure that your virtual machines are secure, companies should implement security measures such as encrypting any data stored on the machine, using MFA logins, and restricting user privileges.
Regular patching should also be performed on virtual machines, as any known vulnerabilities can then be addressed quickly and easily. Additionally, companies should use firewalls to prevent malicious traffic from entering the virtual machine and consider deploying a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to provide secure access for remote users. By taking these steps, companies can ensure that
- Embedded Devices
Embedded devices include things like routers, switches, and network-attached devices. These devices are often overlooked when it comes to security, but they can still be vulnerable to attack.
These endpoints are often the primary entry point for malicious traffic, so it is important to secure them.
Companies should make sure that all devices are regularly patched and updated in order to address any known security vulnerabilities. Additionally, they should deploy strong passwords and MFA logins for all users, as well as ensure that only trusted users have access to the device.
Finally, companies should consider deploying a firewall on their embedded devices to prevent malicious traffic from entering the network. By taking these steps, companies can help ensure that their endpoints are secure and protected from potential threats.
- Servers
Whether in house or cloud-based, servers are a critical component of any IT infrastructure and can be vulnerable to attack if not properly secured. Companies should make sure that all server systems are regularly patched and updated to address any known security vulnerabilities. Additionally, they should deploy strong passwords and MFA logins for all users, as well as consider encryption for all data stored or transferred.
It is important to monitor server activity regularly so that any potential threats can be identified quickly and dealt with appropriately. It is also crucial to stay on top of cloud provider cybersecurity measures and understand what your provider is doing to protect your data and infrastructure. By taking these steps, companies can help ensure that their endpoints are secure from potential threats.
Conclusion
Endpoints come in all shapes and sizes, but they are all vulnerable to attack if not properly secured. Companies should deploy encryption, strong passwords and MFA logins for all users, as well as regularly patch their endpoints to address any known security vulnerabilities.
Additionally, firewalls should be deployed on embedded devices, servers should be monitored regularly, and remote wiping should be considered for lost or stolen laptops. By taking these steps, companies can help ensure that their endpoints are secure from potential threats.
